Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Indigenous Health Care Policies and Approach â⬠Free Samples
Question: Discuss about the Indigenous Health Care Policies and Approach. Answer: Introduction The universal human rights declaration advocates for the right to good health, it states that everyone is entitled to get the care they need, at any time they need it in a friendly way that makes them feel comfortable and to eventually achieve the desired results that are worth the value of their money. The indigenous people in Australia include the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people. These people have often been sidelined in many ways including; access to good health care, education, resource allocation, employment opportunity among others (Smith, 2016). Despite the fact that they are indigenous people and the fact that they are different, they are also the origins of Australia and they, therefore, have equal rights to access government or public resources like any other Australian. Attitudes to individuals play a major role it can adversely affect peoples perception of an individual or a certain group of people, for example, the attitude towards the indigenous people makes them feel inferior, and rejected. These attitudes can create hatred or even enmity between groups of people or individual. On the other hand, collective responsibility brings together the community. Collective responsibility involves individuals, groups, society and the community working together as one group. With collective responsibility compared to individual responsibility, it recognizes everyones origin and it makes everyone feel part and parcel of a community and this can easily help in the improvement of the indigenous people's health care because they are part of the community and; therefore, have the rights to public resources like any other person. Integrated aspect means putting together or rather bringing things or people to work or live together; therefore, integrated approach to health policy means that the policies should be tailored in a way that it doesnt leave out anyone or a group of people, it should be all-inclusive. Advantages of having an integrated approach to health care policies include: a sense of belonging, with the integrated approach to health policy, will bring together the indigenous people and make them feel like part of the community and this will make them feel a sense of belonging. The second advantage is that the indigenous people will be able to access better healthcare just like other Australians and this will, in turn, improve their health conditions. The third advantage is that there will be better provision of health care facilities and social amenities and this will improve the social conditions of the indigenous people. Lastly, the integrated approach to health policy will include good sanitati on, clean water for the indigenous people thus improving their environmental conditions. The National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health Plan which runs from the year 2013-2023 provide a long-term framework with its main intention is to bridge the gap on the disadvantages of the indigenous. The government should understand that for a socio-economic development to take place in the indigenous regions, the health status and standards of living of the indigenous people must be improved. The Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people do not have the same opportunities to live healthy as other Australians, for example, the inaccessibility to the mainstream services, which are supposed to be accessed by all Australians has been misappropriated to serve only the non-indigenous people. You find that in other parts of Australia there are adequate health facilities as opposed to the indigenous areas. There is access to medical health care for conditions like obesity to other Australians but not for the indigenous people and this clearly, shows that its the majority bei ng given the priority and the minority left on their own. Conclusion Having government, local communities, Non-Governmental Organizations and others fight for the right of the indigenous peoples is likely to create a great impact on the indigenous peoples health than having them fight for their own rights (Austin-Broos Merlan, 2017). Every Australian citizen is entitled to good health care are all entitled to the rights and privileges within their government system without discrimination. References Austin-Broos, D. J., Merlan, F. (2017).People and change in indigenous Australia. Smith, J. D. (2016).Australia's rural, remote and Indigenous health: A social determinant perspective.
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